New combat rations introduced in PLA's plateau troops

我军加速推进新型野战食品研发运用

Source
China Military Online
Editor
Li Wei
Time
2022-04-14 15:53:32

孙兴维、刘建辉

By Sun Xingwei and Liu Jianhui

北京4月13日电近日,我军自主研发的4款新型野战系列食品在高原部队试吃试用,官兵高原环境下的血氧饱和度在试用后得到提升。

BEIJING, April 13 -- Four new-type combat rations independently developed by the Chinese military are being tried out in troops stationed on plateaus, and the oxygen saturation of the soldiers has got improved as a result.

据中央军委后勤保障部军需能源局有关负责人介绍,4款新型野战食品分别为高能量食品、标准能量食品、低脂清淡食品、特需食品,有助于推进构建野战饮食快餐化保障新模式。

According to a responsible officer of the military materials and energy bureau, the Logistic Support Department under the Central Military Commission (CMC), the four new-type combat rations are high-energy food, normal energy food, low-fat light food, and special food respectively.

为应对现代战争的复杂战场条件,野战饮食快餐化保障需满足“快送、快做、快分、快吃、快清”的新要求,切实做到标准化配餐、规模化生产、成品化供应、冷链化储运、便捷化制炊、精准化前送。

To meet the challenge of the complex battlefield conditions of modern warfare, the fast-food mode support of combat rations requires delivery, cooking, distributing, eating and cleaning of the field rations be completed in a short time, which is backed by standardized recipe, scale production, ready-to-eat food supply, cold chain storage, convenient cooking, and precise distribution.

为此,有关部门创新性引入新食材、新工艺,着力丰富新型野战食品的种类,提高功能品质。区分热区、寒区和高原环境研制不同的专用食品,增加抗疲劳、抗缺氧、补充电解质等功能性食材;选取青稞等耐高寒食品,专门研发“单兵战斗口粮”,提升官兵执行任务时的耐饥饿能力。此外,部分食品具备自加热功能,可在海拔3000米以上、严寒条件下食用。

For this purpose, new ingredients and new technologies have been introduced to produce more sorts of combat rations with improved functions and quality. Region-targeted food made of ingredients with the electrolyte replacement, anti-hypoxia or anti-fatigue functions have been developed to meet the special needs of troops stationed in hot, cold and plateau regions. Highland barley and other cold-resistant ingredients are used in the R&D of the “personal combat rations” to help improve hunger resistance of soldiers in military operations. In addition, some self-heating combat rations are suitable for eating under severe cold conditions or at an elevation of more than 3,000 meters.

下一步,有关部门计划将罐头、能量棒、脱水蔬菜、冻干汤料等食品,纳入高原部队供应体系,全面提升食品供应品质,满足部队全域作战保障需要。

As planned, canned food, energy bars, dehydrated vegetables and freeze-dried soup will be incorporated into the food supply system for the plateau troops, so as to upgrade the quality of food supplies in an all-round manner and meet the needs of troops for combat rations supply in different regions.

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