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Road
to the space: stories of Nie Haisheng

Nie Haisheng. (Photo by Zhu Jiutong)
¡¡¡¡"A round trip to the space, a dream of 5,000
years for the Chinese nation." When Yang Liwei
aboarded "Shenzhou" 5, his comrade in arms Nie
Haisheng, also one of China's first three-man
team of astronauts intended to fly space trips,
wrote this for the reporter with great enthusiasm.
¡¡
¡¡¡¡In his boyhood, he dreamed growing a pair
of wings
¡¡¡¡Nie Haisheng was born in 1964 in a small
village of Yangdang town of Zaoyang, Hubei Province
in Central China. In his boyhood, tuition was
often a headache for his parents, who had to
borrow money from others. Sometimes he gave
teacher a rabbit for tuition instead of money.
¡¡¡¡Nie worked hard in his study. Though he had
no money to buy textbooks, he learnt everything
in the textbook by heart.
¡¡¡¡After graduation from junior high school,
Nie entered the key senior high school of the
county. Only two students in Yangdang town entered
that key high school that year. Having learnt
his economic difficulties, the school gave him
some subsidy. On every vacation, he went to
his cousin's home about ten miles away to do
some manual labor, through which he could earn
over ten yuan throughout the vacation. In this
way, he earned his tuition for high school with
his own hands.
¡¡¡¡Nie said he was fortunate that he met pilot
recruitment on his graduation from high school.
Being a pilot had been his dream. In his childhood,
when he fell asleep on the hillside while herding
cattle, he, who had never seen airplane before,
had a strange dream, in which he had grown a
pair of large wings and flew into the blue sky.
¡¡¡¡One day when someone from the people's armed
forces department of the county came to his
home for political examination, he realized
he was really going to fly.
¡¡¡¡In the sky, he narrowly escaped from death
¡¡¡¡Nie thought he was born to fly. As the first
pilot flying alone, the instructor asked him
to tell his experiences to other students, he
said only one sentence, "Think of nothing but
flying."
¡¡¡¡On June 12, 1989, Nie began to fly a fighter
plane and the next day he met with an accident.
¡¡¡¡He was going to fly to 4,000 meters high
that day, when an explosion was heard outside
the cabin and the engine stopped. In a split
of a second, the rotating speed and height of
the plane decreased while the temperature in
the cabin soared. He reported to the ground
calmly while trying to remove the malfunction.
¡¡¡¡All methods had been tried but the plane
kept dropping. The ground commander let him
bail out. However, Nie still wanted to have
a try, wishing to pilot the plane back even
with the slightest hope. He tried to make the
plane glide but failed for the distance was
too long.
¡¡¡¡By then, the plane was only 400-500 meters
above the ground. The fast falling plane brought
such huge overweight that it was hard to move
a bit. At the last moment, he had to press the
eject button. Then he was blackout and lost
his consciousness.
¡¡¡¡When he opened his eyes, he found himself
lying on a rice field while the plane had fallen
into a valley over 100 meters away and exploded.
¡¡¡¡Later it was found that the accident was
caused by a mechanical fault in the leaf of
compressor in the engine. Since Nie had handled
the dangerous situation with his good psychological
quality and tried every means to save the plane,
the Party committee of the troop honored him
with third-class merit.
¡¡¡¡By Xi Qixin, Liu Cheng, Wu Chuansheng, Yang
Yongzhen and Fan Juwei
¡¡¡¡(October 23, PLA Daily)
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