China puts third navigation satellite into
orbit
¡¡¡¡
¡¡¡¡China successfully put its
third Beidou navigation and positioning satellite
into orbit early Sunday, a move indicating
China has completed its own satellite navigation
and positioning system.
¡¡¡¡The carrier rocket, Long March
3-A, blasted off at 00:34 (Beijing Time) from
the Xichang Satellite Launching Center in
southwest China's Sichuan Province. And 20
minutes after, the satellite separated from
the rocket.
¡¡¡¡China sent the first two Beidou
navigation satellites into orbit on Oct. 31
and Dec. 21 of 2000, respectively. Aerospace
experts said the two satellites have been
operating well.
¡¡¡¡The launching of the third
satellite marks the formation of a complete
and sound satellite navigation and positioning
system to ensure all-weather navigation and
positioning information, said the experts.
¡¡¡¡They said the navigation system,
which serves as a radio beacon in outer space,
can help subscribers know their location at
any time and place with accurate longitude,
latitude and altitude data.
¡¡¡¡China is one of the few countries
in the world capable of developing such a
system on its own, and has also made some
innovations in the positioning property of
the system, said the experts.
¡¡¡¡The China-made system will
play an important role in economic matters,
offering efficient navigation and positioning
services for the sectors of transportation,
meteorology, petroleum production, forest
fire prevention, disaster forecast, telecommunications
and public security.
¡¡¡¡Both the satellite and carrier
rocket were developed by the Chinese Research
Institute of Space Technology and China Academy
of Launch Vehicle Technology, which are under
the China Space Science and Technology Group.
¡¡¡¡New testing procedures were
adopted in the launch, which not only help
reduce the time needed for preparing for the
launch, but also improve the quality of the
carrier rocket, enabling China to be at the
forefront in this field around the world,
said the experts.
¡¡¡¡The launch represents the
70th flight for China's Long March series
of rockets and the 28th consecutive successful
launch for the series since October 1996.
¡¡¡¡(May 25 Xinhuanet)