BEIJING, June 26 (Xinhua) -- The Standing Committee of the National
People's Congress (NPC), China's top legislature, Thursday approved the Treaty
of the Long-term Good Neighborly and Friendly Cooperation between Member
Countries of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO).
Other SCO member countries are also in the process of approving the pact,
according to the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee.
The approval of the treaty is good for developing the SCO as a whole and
maintaining a long-term peace in the country's vast border areas in the
northwest, according to the NPC Foreign Affairs Committee.
SCO has played an important role in maintaining regional stability and
promoting political, economic and cultural cooperation between member countries,
said Deputy Foreign Minister Wu Dawei.
It is of strategic significance for China to maintain a long-term good
neighborly, friendly and mutually beneficial cooperation with other member
countries as it shares long borders with most of these countries, the official
said.
The multinational body was founded in June 2001 at the proposal of China,
with its headquarters based in Shanghai. In August 2007, Chinese President Hu
Jintao signed the treaty with leaders of other SCO member countries.
The 26-clause treaty is aimed to develop the region into a peaceful,
cooperative, prosperous and harmonious one. It asks all signing countries to
support each others on major issues regarding sovereignty, territorial
integrity, security and development.
A signing country should not join in any other alliances or groups or
activities that are hostile to other signees, according to the multinational
pact.
SCO members include the Republic of Kazakhstan, the People's Republic of
China, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Russian Federation, the Republic of Tajikistan
and the Republic of Uzbekistan.