BEIJING, Feb. 13 (Xinhua) -- Disasters caused by prolonged low
temperatures, icy rain and heavy snow in the southern part of China in the past
month killed 107 people and left eight others missing as of Tuesday, Civil
Affairs Minister Li Xueju said here on Wednesday.
Direct economic loss was estimated at 111.1 billion yuan (about15.3 billion
U.S. dollars), he added at a national video conference on disaster relief.
Altogether, 21 provincial-level areas have been affected. About1.5 million
people have been evacuated, and 1.93 million stranded passengers have been
transported out.
The extreme weather affected nearly 24.4 million hectares of farmland and
led to the collapse of about 354,000 houses.
Seven provinces -- Hunan, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Anhui, Hubei, Zhejiang and
Sichuan -- and the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were the worst-hit areas.
The snow snarl, the worst in five decades, and even in a century in a few
areas, caused death, structural collapse, blackouts, accidents, transport
problems and livestock and crop loss in the country's eastern, central and
southern regions for about a month.
As power supplies, coal reserves and traffic were getting back to normal,
and prices remain relatively stable in disaster-hit areas, Li warned "the
current disaster-relief work is still at a crucial stage," and "the hardest time
has far from gone by".
As the temperature rises, disasters induced by thawing snow and ice, such
as geological disasters and environmental pollution, might occur, which might
further aggregate losses, he said.
In some remote and mountainous areas, including Hubei, Jiangxi and Guizhou,
electricity supply, traffic and telecom in many villages have not been restored.
Some people were still suffering from water supply difficulties and living
necessity shortages, Li said.
Despite grain storage, many households were without rice due to a lack of
electricity to run their grinding machines.
Li said the ministry would intensify its disaster relief work to deal with
the impact of the harsh weather and accelerate the rebuilding of destroyed
houses and do more to organize the donation of winter clothes and quilts.
"The rebuilding of collapsed houses should be completed by the end of
June," Li said.
The ministries of civil affairs and finance have allocated a total of 535
million yuan (73.79 million U.S. dollars) in emergency funding to 19
provincial-level regions affected by the disaster.
The two ministries have so far earmarked another 710 million yuan for needy
urban and rural residents in seven of the worst-hit provinces and regions as
temporary subsidies, Li said.
The ministry has helped procure 1.99 million cotton-padded coats and quilts
for the disaster-hit areas. In joint efforts with the armed forces, it has
utilized nine helicopters to air-drop 43 tons of relief supplies to the
southwest Sichuan Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.
By Tuesday, Chinese citizens had donated about 1.2 billion yuan(165.5
million U.S. dollars) in cash and relief supplies to the disaster-stricken
areas, according to Li. Seven worst-hit provinces and regions, including Hunan
Province, have received donations worth 893 million yuan.
Chinese President Hu Jintao has ordered all of the country's military
forces to continue to support the reconstruction work in disaster-hit areas.
By Feb. 11, China's troops had sent 6.43 million soldiers and officers and
18.69 million militia to help reconstruction.
By Monday, the military and armed police forces had donated 123million yuan
and 15 million items, including winter clothes.
At Wednesday's executive meeting presided over by Premier Wen Jiabao, the
State Council, China's cabinet, warned local governments and departments
concerned not to relax themselves in disaster relief, demanding them to organize
manpower, materials and funds in a scientific way and make plans, arrangements
and start-ups quickly.